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Are you using Theatrical Dust Elements and/or Effects?

Production elements are the sets, props, costumes, lighting, special effects, sound and more that are part of a show. Actors and stage managers interacting with these may encounter a greater risk. Employers should know what those risks are.

Information for the Employer

Employers are responsible for the following:

Ensure performer and stage manager safety when using dust elements (e.g., sand; dirt; cork; ash; chalk; EPDM (rubber); powders like flour, corn starch, or vitamin B), or dust effects (e.g., throwing, dropping, snorting).

  1. Notify Early – Mention dust use in casting notices and inform hired performers before first day.

  2. Engage Experts – Hire licensed professionals (industrial hygienist, occupational health specialist) for product and safety assessments.

  3. Protect Health – Monitor air quality, provide ventilation, and have first aid resources ready.

Before Use

  • Include advisory in casting notices.

  • Share written notice with performers and stage managers.

  • If there are uneven surfaces created by the dust element, engage appropriate individuals, such as a physical therapist.

  • Review product Safety Data Sheets (SDS); avoid carcinogens and organic mixtures.

  • Conduct risk assessment and create a written safety plan.

  • Orient performers: explain dust use, safety measures, and contingency plans.

During Use

  • Train and rehearse dust handling.

  • Contingency plans should be rehearsed.

  • If conditions change, notify all involved.

  • Covers and replacements should be provided with all information about the dust prior to their first use.

  • Use clear cues for dust effects.

  • Report any health issues immediately.

Maintenance And Ongoing Use

  • Post SDS backstage.

  • Footwear worn outside the venue should not come in contact with a stage fully or partially covered in a dust element.

  • Clean costumes, props, and surfaces more frequently.

  • Provide cleaning resources (showers, wipes).

  • Maintain ventilation and air purifiers.

 


 

Employers should provide their personnel who will oversee the dust elements and/or effects with the companion document named THEATRICAL DUST ELEMENTS AND/OR EFFECTS for their review.

For questions or concerns, contact your Equity Field Representative.

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